It is not right to speak ill of people; not least during this festive
season. But what do you do with a dishonest Chief Executive? When Long Hair
first raised the question of impeachment, I have my share of reservation. After
all, Leung Chun Ying might have told a lie or two during his election campaign
against Henry Tang, but that was before he took office as Chief Executive. Did
his conduct before he took office render him impeachable under the Basic Law? I
tend to think not.
Mr. Leung’s conduct at the Question and Answer session at a later
Council Meeting of LegCo changed the whole story. He came across as arrogant
and had no hesitation to tell a palpable lie. He apologized but his demeanor
demonstrated he was not sorry. He said he wanted to cooperate and tell all but
he patently only told half-truths. So at the end of the day, I am convinced by
his conduct that Mr. Leung should be impeached. I recall the salient words of
Article 47, “The Chief Executive of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
must be a person of integrity, dedicated to his or her duties.” Here you have a
man lacking in integrity. Should he still be respected and accepted to be our
Chief Executive? I think not.
I then turn to Article 73(9) of the Basic Law. It says if LegCo by a
motion charges the Chief Executive with serious breach of law or dereliction of
duty and if he or she refuses to resign, he or she can be impeached. The term
“dereliction of duty” is interesting. On its own it of course simply means serious
failure of duty. But the Chinese version of the Basic Law uses a more revealing
term. It refers to a term more akin to “desecration of office”. So if a Chief
Executive has brought shame to his office, then he is liable to be impeached.
This is not surprising. Premiers and Presidents, and greater men and women, in
other countries have stepped down for lesser crimes. Nixon had to resign when
he attempted to cover up a crime done by his party. Clinton had to face an
impeachment when he was accused of telling an untruth to the Grand Jury. So why
shouldn’t Mr. Leung be impeached when he had lied about the presence of illegal
structures at his home and tried to cover up at least one of such structure?
There is another possible crime. On or about 20th June, 2012, Mr. Leung
while he was Chief Executive-elect, after he had been appointed the fourth
Chief Executive of the SAR by the Central Government, apparently directed or
authorized the Office of Chief Executive to deny responsibility for the
existence of an illegal trellis at his home when in truth it was built by him
as proved later by aerial pictures. Less than a week later, on or about 26th
June, 2012, he again apparently directed or authorized his office to deny the
existence of an illegal underground room at his home which he later admitted
was always there. Thus, as a public officer, he is palpably guilty of the
common law offence of culpable misconduct in public office. This is a serious
offence by any public officer, let alone a Chief Executive.
Faced with such evidence, any responsible lawmaker must bear a
constitutional duty to move for an impeachment of this Chief Executive. It is
with a heavy heart that I, together with some of my colleagues in LegCo, felt
we have no choice but to move for an impeachment. This is an unprecedented
move. For no administrative executive in the history of Hong Kong had to face
such a serious constitutional censure while in office before. Mr. Leung has
brought shame not only upon himself, but also the whole of Hong Kong. This is a
very sad moment in what is otherwise, a happy season.
The word “Merry” in Chinese is synonymous with “Step Down”. So I would
just say, “Merry Christmas, Mr. Leung!” and let you decide which meaning you
would like to convey with this seasonal greeting.
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